Hamza, ta marbuta, and alif maqsura

Meaning

A short sequential lesson with examples and review cards.

Explanation

These are not three new alphabet letters, but they occur constantly in Quranic text and word endings.

Hamza

The letter Hamza

Forms: ء أ إ ؤ ئ. Core sound: glottal stop.

Ta marbuta

The letter Ta marbuta

Forms: ة ـة. Core sound: a/t feminine ending.

Alif maqsura

The letter Alif maqsura

Forms: ى ـى. Core sound: final long ā.

These learning materials do not replace a fatwa or personal religious advice. Transcription cannot fully represent Arabic pronunciation. Check pronunciation and religious questions with a qualified teacher.

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